The 30 Stunning National Parks of Sweden
Sweden, a country renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and commitment to nature conservation, boasts an impressive collection of 30 national parks. As the pioneer in Europe for establishing these national parks, Sweden’s initiative in 1909 gave birth to nine spectacular national parks: Hamra, Garphyttan Ängsö, Gotska Sandon, Abisko, Pieljekaise, Sarek, Stora Sjöfallet, and Sonfjället. These parks laid the foundation for Sweden’s national park’s vast array of natural wonders, providing an unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike.
Only 1.6% of Sweden’s surface is protected as national parks, and another 13% is protected in other ways, like as a nature reserve. The national parks in Sweden safeguard the diversity of the ecosystems and offer diverse and pristine environments with unique flora and fauna. They provide a perfect escape from the bustling cities, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in nature and experience Sweden’s captivating beauty. Many national parks have visitor centers (Naturum), where visitors can receive information about the national parks.For tips and information about the area’s geology, flora, fauna, and cultural history, a visit to Naturum is a must. All national parks in Sweden are free to enter and are open year-round.
Whether you’re an avid hiker, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply looking for a serene getaway, there is a destination for everyone. The map on the right is courtesy of Sveriges Nationalparker and is shared with prior consent. It shows the location of the 30 national parks spread around Sweden. This article will briefly introduce you to all the national parks of Sweden and help you decide on your next destination.
National Parks in Northern Sweden
The national parks in the northern part of Sweden feature stunning landscapes with dense forests, crystal-clear lakes, waterfalls, and towering mountains. These captivating terrains are the backdrops for some of the region’s most renowned national parks, including the ethereal Abisko, the wild expanse of Sarek, and the picturesque plains of Padjelanta. These national parks, each with its distinct character, are a testament to the region’s rich biodiversity and enduring allure for nature lovers around the globe.
Vadvetjåkka National Park
Nestled in the far reaches of northern Sweden, Vadvetjåkka National Park is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by nature lovers. Characterized by its pristine wilderness, unique limestone formations, and mesmerizing caves, this lesser-known destination offers a truly off-the-beaten-path experience. It is a haven for solitude seekers and those eager to explore unspoiled landscapes. Vadvetjåkka National Park invites you to embark on an unforgettable adventure amidst its stunning scenery, an abundance of wildlife, and rare flora.
Abisko National Park
Abisko National Park, situated in the enchanting wilderness of northern Sweden, is a dream destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Known for its captivating landscapes, including the beautiful Lapporten Valley, and vibrant aurora borealis displays, Abisko offers an unparalleled experience that will leave you spellbound. As the starting point of the iconic Kungsleden hiking trail, this remarkable park beckons travelers to immerse themselves in its untamed beauty and discover the wonders within its borders and far beyond.
Padjelanta National Park
Padjelanta National Park, or Badjelánnda, as it’s known in the Sámi language, is a breathtaking alpine landscape expanse with vast high plains and shimmering lakes. With its gently rolling terrain, this remarkable park starkly contrasts the rugged peaks of neighboring Sarek National Park. As you explore Padjelanta, prepare to be captivated by the flourishing meadows brimming with vibrant wildflowers and the rich wildlife that thrives among the heaths and lakes of this stunning environment. A visit to Padjelanta National Park is a truly magical experience.
Sarek National Park
Venture into the untamed beauty of Sarek National Park, an expanse of pristine wilderness in northern Sweden’s heart. Known for its rugged landscapes, Sarek boasts six of the country’s thirteen highest peaks, expansive glaciers, and thundering rivers. This majestic park, a haven for experienced hikers and mountaineers, offers an unparalleled opportunity to explore one of Europe’s last actual wilderness areas. Embark on a journey into Sarek National Park and discover the raw power and breathtaking splendor that make it an unforgettable destination for nature lovers and adventurers.
Stora Sjöfallet National Park
Step into the captivating realm of Stora Sjöfallet National Park, where towering mountain ridges, deep sculpted valleys, and vast boulder fields converge to create a landscape of staggering beauty. Home to the legendary Akka massif, affectionately known as “the Queen of Lapland” from the beloved Swedish children’s classic about Nils Holgersson, this enchanting park boasts ancient pine forests whispering tales of times gone by. Immerse yourself in the grandeur of Stora Sjöfallet National Park and let its majestic scenery spark your sense of wonder and adventure.
Pieljekaise National Park
Embark on a journey into the untamed beauty of Pieljekaise National Park, where untouched forests connect the beautiful valleys, lakes, and mountains. Located in the northern region of Sweden, Pieljekaise National Park is a refuge for birds and other wildlife, but also a place for reindeer husbandry by the Sami. With its diverse ecosystems, Pieljekaise is a testament to Sweden’s rich biodiversity. Explore its trails, witness breathtaking vistas, and encounter the untamed beauty that makes Pieljekaise National Park a must-visit destination for those seeking a true wilderness experience.
Haparanda Skärgård National Park
Discover the coastal wonders of Haparanda Skärgård National Park, a pristine archipelago bordering the Gulf of Bothnia. This national park is a mosaic of islands, islets, and skerries, creating a haven for marine life and bird species. Visitors can navigate the labyrinth of waterways, explore sandy beaches, and witness the unique blend of coastal flora and fauna. Haparanda Skärgård beckons adventurers to indulge in its maritime charm and experience the tranquility of Sweden’s northern coastal landscapes.
Muddus National Park
Venture into the captivating wilderness of Muddus National Park, a hidden gem in Sweden’s natural treasury. The national park is a part of the UNESCO world heritage site of Laponia and the nature is totally unaffected by forestry. Muddus National Park is renowned for its ancient forests, marshlands, waterfalls, and deep ravines, providing a haven for diverse wildlife. As you explore this national park, immerse yourself in the tranquility of its pristine forest environment, where the echoes of untouched nature resonate.
National Parks in Central Sweden
The national parks nestled in the heart of Sweden paint a breathtaking canvas of vibrant, lush forests that stretch across rolling hills and serene lakes that reflect the ever-changing sky. Renowned national parks like the alpine wonderland of Fulufjället and the unique river landscape of Färnebofjärden are prime destinations for those seeking unparalleled hiking and wildlife-spotting experiences. As you venture into the depths of these national parks, you’ll find yourself immersed in a world of natural harmony, where diverse ecosystems coexist and flourish, offering a unique and unforgettable encounter with the essence of central Sweden’s landscapes.
Björnlandet National Park
Welcome to the enchanting wilderness of Björnlandet National Park, a pristine haven that invites you to explore its captivating beauty and diverse landscapes. This remarkable park, nestled in the heart of Sweden, is home to Sweden’s most valuable primal forest. Towering cliffs and serene waterways create a picturesque setting for nature enthusiasts and adventurers. Delve into the wonders of Björnlandet National Park and let it’s natural splendor and peaceful atmosphere whisk you away on a journey of awe and inspiration.
Skuleskogen National Park
Skuleskogen National Park is an unparalleled sanctuary where the rugged wilderness of the High Coast converges with the serenity of pristine forests and shimmering seas. Home to a roadless, untamed expanse of towering mountains, forest valleys, and picturesque lakes, this majestic park bears witness to the extraordinary geological history that has shaped Sweden’s landscape. As you explore Skuleskogen National Park, you’ll be captivated by the magnificent views that reveal the stunning story of a land rising from the sea, creating a monumental and unmatched experience in the heart of Sweden.
Sonfjället National Park
Venture into the magnificent wilderness of Sonfjället National Park, where the striking silhouette of Sonfjället mountain rises in solitary above the dense forests of central Härjedalen. Renowned as one of Scandinavia’s most vital bear refuges, this remarkable park offers a rare opportunity to explore the habitat of these majestic creatures. Beyond its thriving wildlife, Sonfjället National Park also showcases exceptionally well-preserved geological formations sculpted by the meltwater from the last inland ice sheet. Embark on a journey to this fantastic destination and experience the wonders of nature that abound within its borders.
Töfsingdalens National Park
Experience the untamed wilderness of Töfsingsdalen National Park, a pristine haven that captures the imagination of nature enthusiasts. Here, you’ll encounter expansive open spaces adorned with primeval pine and lush spruce forests, the melody of rushing waters, and the sparkle of hidden lakes. Töfsingsdalen’s boundless boulder fields, a testament to its rugged and untouched beauty, create an air of inaccessibility that only adds to its allure. Traverse the seemingly impassable terrain and immerse yourself in the untamed splendor of Töfsingsdalen National Park, where the magic of nature comes to life before your very eyes.
Fulufjället National Park
Unleash your sense of adventure and immerse yourself in the remarkable alpine splendor of Fulufjället National Park. This enchanting park offers an exceptional experience that blends natural wonders and thrilling activities, showcasing traces of Sweden’s most extensive fauna and a vast expanse of open spaces. Whether you prefer to explore the stunning landscape on cross-country skis, indulge in the excitement of a snowmobile ride, or cozy up in a reindeer hide rug with a steaming cup of hot chocolate, Fulufjället National Park promises to delight and enchant you. Embark on a journey of discovery to this captivating destination and discover the true essence of untamed wilderness.
Read our in-depth Fulufjället National Park Travel Guide for more information.
Hamra National Park
Step into the timeless beauty of Hamra National Park, where ancient forests, serene boglands, and wild rapids converge to create a captivating and diverse landscape. As you journey through the towering pine trees, you’ll be transported back to a world untouched by modernity. Hamra National Park offers the opportunity to immerse yourself in its natural splendor year-round, whether you prefer to navigate the trails in hiking boots or experience the exhilaration of a dog sled ride. Embark on a voyage of discovery and let the enchanting wilderness of Hamra National Park ignite your sense of wonder and adventure.
Färnebofjärden National Park
Uncover the hidden gems of Färnebofjärden National Park, a mesmerizing riverscape nestled in the breathtakingly beautiful region of the Lower Dalälven River. This extraordinary park weaves together a tapestry of distinct environments, where serene lakes, powerful rapids, lush wetlands, and dense forests create a mosaic of natural splendor. As you explore the captivating terrain of Färnebofjärden National Park, prepare to be amazed by the exquisite harmony and diversity of the landscape, an experience that promises to leave a lasting impression on your heart and soul.
National Parks in Southern Sweden
The national parks in Southern Sweden serve as a testament to the region’s diverse natural wealth, encompassing stunning coastlines, rugged islands, and dense, verdant forests. Kosterhavet National Park, with its vibrant underwater life, mirrors the diversity of a tropical reef. At the same time, Tyresta National Park, just outside the country’s capital, is a sanctuary of centuries-old pines, captivating with its timeless serenity. Whether snorkeling amidst cold-water corals or walking beneath the towering canopy, these national parks provide a thrilling encounter with nature’s unspoiled grandeur.
Ängsö National Park
Step into the enchanting world of Ängsö, a living testament to Sweden’s idyllic 19th-century cultural landscape. Amidst the vibrant colors of the Roslagen archipelago, you’ll find an undisturbed haven of blooming flora and stunning scenery that offers a glimpse into a bygone era. At Ängsö, history comes to life within its well-preserved and captivating surroundings, inviting you to experience the tranquility and heritage of this unique park.
Tyresta National Park
Discover a haven of wilderness on the doorstep of Sweden’s capital city, where ancient pines and smooth rocks reveal the passage of time. Tyresta National Park, a sanctuary of pristine lakes, towering spruces, and fragrant bog myrtle, is home to the largest ancient forest in southern Sweden. Wander along its 55 km of walking trails and immerse yourself in this enchanting world, witnessing the harmony of nature and history firsthand.
Kosterhavet National Park
Plunge into the depths of Kosterhavet, an underwater paradise teeming with marine life akin to tropical reefs. Encounter a vibrant ecosystem of cold-water corals, algae forests, and eelgrass meadows, and be captivated by the sheer diversity of this extraordinary underwater world. With various marine species waiting to be discovered by you, Kosterhavet is a treasure trove for divers and snorkelers alike.
Tresticklan National Park
Traverse the unspoiled wilderness of Tresticklan, where serene pine forests, lichen-draped rocks, and tranquil lakes create a haven for hikers seeking solace. Explore this borderland between Sweden and Norway and experience the serenity of its pristine landscapes, offering the perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life.
Garphyttan National Park
Bask in the vibrant floral displays of Garphyttan. Wander through meadows adorned with hepaticas, wood anemones, cowslips, and lilies of the valley, and marvel at the harmonious coexistence of cultural history and natural beauty. Centuries-old traditions in this park intertwine with nature to create a flourishing landscape showcasing the region’s rich biodiversity.
Gotska Sandön National Park
Embark on an adventure to the secluded paradise of Gotska Sandön, where sand dunes stretch for miles and seals bask in the sun. This isolated oasis offers a haven for abundant bird life. It promises to captivate the hearts of all who visit, providing a peaceful retreat for nature lovers and explorers alike.
Tiveden National Park
Explore the untamed wilderness of Tiveden, where colossal boulders and deep rift valleys characterize the landscape between Lakes Vänern and Vättern. Hike through the chaotic terrain, uncover hidden caves, and revel in the splendor of its wilderness lakes. With its varied landscape and numerous outdoor activities, Tiveden offers an unforgettable experience for adventure-seekers.
Djurö National Park
Immerse yourself in the remote beauty of Djurö, a collection of over thirty islands in Lake Vänern. Discover the allure of this secluded archipelago, where rugged rocks, abundant bird life, and the serene atmosphere create a truly unique experience. Delight in the tranquil ambiance of Djurö and explore its captivating landscapes at your own pace.
Norra Kvill National Park
Enter the enchanting realm of Norra Kvill, a magical forest teeming with fallen trunks, towering trees, and colossal boulders. In the heart of this miniature wilderness, discover the serene beauty of Stora Idegölen, a small forest lake adorned with water lilies and bogbeans. Experience the wonders of this magical forest and let your imagination run wild as you wander through the lush, enchanting terrain.
Store Mosse National Park
Traverse the vast expanses of Store Mosse, southern Sweden’s most extensive marshland. A sea of sphagnum, stunted pines, and cranberries, this impressive landscape evokes the allure of Sweden’s mountain regions. Venture into this unique habitat and witness the distinctive beauty of its flora and fauna, offering a truly remarkable experience for nature enthusiasts.
Åsnen National Park
Lose yourself in the unspoiled splendor of Åsnen National Park, where uninhabited islands, dense forests, and pristine wetlands create a sanctuary for a wealth of plant and animal species. Inaugurated in 2018 Åsnen is one of the newest national parks of Sweden. Experience the wilderness and immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of this remarkable landscape as you explore and uncover the secrets hidden within.
Blå Jungfrun National Park
Discover the mystique of Blå Jungfrun, a legendary island shrouded in myth and folklore. Its striking blue granite dome rises 86 meters above the Kalmar Strait, earning it a place in tales of witches and enchantment. Embrace the allure of Blå Jungfrun as you explore its distinctive and isolated beauty, and let the magic of its legends captivate your imagination.
Söderåsen National Park
Delve into the dramatic landscape of Söderåsen National Park, where deep valleys, impressive talus slopes, and lush deciduous forests captivate the senses. Just east of Helsingborg, immerse yourself in the breathtaking views of the Skåne countryside and one of northern Europe’s largest uninterrupted expanses of protected deciduous forests. This stunning park provides the perfect backdrop for outdoor adventures and contemplative moments.
Dalby Söderskog National Park
Wander through the flourishing bower of Dalby Söderskog, a unique grove of deciduous trees thriving on the fertile plains of Skåne. Experience the rich tapestry of spring flowers, verdant summer foliage, and vibrant birdsong in this forest in transition, shaped by natural evolution and the surrounding cultural landscape. Delight in the serenity and beauty of this enchanting park, where nature and culture intertwine seamlessly.
Stenshuvud National Park
Uncover a touch of magic in Österlen at Stenshuvud National Park, where coastal hills, lush forests, pastoral heaths, and stunning beaches unite to form a magnificent landscape. Home to exotic flora and fauna, this park offers unique biodiversity, making it a must-see destination. Explore its diverse terrains and marvel at the captivating beauty of this enchanting corner of Sweden.
Concluding Thoughts
Sweden’s National Parks are a testament to the nation’s remarkable biodiversity and commitment to conservation. From the grandeur of the Northern wilderness to the captivating beauty of Southern coastal landscapes, these national parks offer a fascinating journey through Sweden’s diverse ecological tapestry.
However, the allure of Sweden’s national parks lies not just in their natural beauty but also in their rich cultural heritage. Whether it’s the preserved 19th-century cultural landscape of Ängsö or the folklore that shrouds Blå Jungfrun, these national parks are a living repository of Sweden’s history and traditions.
Exploring Sweden’s national parks is more than just a journey through diverse landscapes; it is an opportunity to connect with nature on a deeper level, to understand the delicate balance of ecosystems, and to appreciate the importance of conservation. Each park, with its unique flora and fauna, reminds us of our responsibility to protect and preserve these extraordinary national parks for generations to come.
Visit Sveriges Nationalparker for the latest information on any of the 30 stunning national parks Sweden has to offer.